"Will that be debit or credit?" is a confusing question to anyone accustomed to simply handing the clerk cash or writing a check and walking out with the purchase. Misunderstanding the differences between a debit and a credit card purchase is often the cause of the confusion. Here's the information you need to make an educated decision at the register.credit repair
What is Credit? Every time you pay with a credit card, you are actually borrowing money made available to you by a bank or other lender. They pay the merchant or your purchase. You are then obligated to pay them back with interest. It's important to be aware of the credit limit that you've been granted by the lender and be sure to stay under that limit. There are hefty fees, if you go over!
What is Debit? Unlike a credit transaction, a debit purchase is not a loan but, in a sense, an electronic check with the purchase being paid directly from your own bank account. Cash or checks are no longer necessary. Debit cards provide instant access to your own money. Issued by banks, with most automatic teller machines (ATMs) programmed to accept them, debit cards are accepted worldwide. To use a debit card, swipe the card through the card reader, enter a secret 4-digit personal identification number (pin) to confirm the transaction and you're on your way. When using a debit card is it absolutely essential that you register all of your transactions into your checkbook. There are hefty fees when you overdraw from your account.
When Using a Debit Card as a Credit Card The funds to cover your purchase must still be available in your bank account even when you use your debit card as a credit card. In this case, after the card is swiped you will have to sign the receipt. The big difference is that the money exchange process goes through the institution that backs the card, i.e., MasterCard, Visa, etc. which will be included in your credit history. This is a great idea, if you're struggling to get your credit score up as it's not actually adding any debt. So . . . Which One to Choose!credit repair
Safety Concerns
# Debit Cards - The features that make using a debit card more convenient (immediate access to cash, no photo ID required) make it more vulnerable to fraud. Theft of your debit card can quickly mean an empty bank account, unless reported quickly. Your liability is $50, if you report the loss within 2 days of fraudulent activity and as much as $500, if you report later then that.
# Credit Cards - Credit cards on the other hand are held to strict liability laws that limit a consumer's responsibility to the first $50, if suspicious activity is reported within 60 days.
Payment Options
# Debit Cards - The funds for all purchases must be in the bank account. This is actually a great way to manage your budget as you will only be spending money that you actually have and not borrowing against your future income.
Credit Cards - More expensive purchases can be paid off over a period of time. This is especially helpful, if, for example, you have an essential major appliance fail such as your hot water heater, and you don't have the available cash.
Your Credit History and Score Debit Cards - Your purchases are not recorded by the three credit reporting agencies and do not reflect any activity on your credit score or history. Credit Cards - All purchases are reported to the three credit bureaus on a monthly basis and included in your credit history. This can help you to establish or repair your credit score.credit repair
One additional benefit to using credit over debit for purchases is the additional insurance and extended warranties. Be sure to read your credit card agreement for details. Whichever way you choose to manage your finances, both credit and debit cards offer advantages. Your financial future depends on understanding those advantages and making them work for you.
Monday, April 5, 2010
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